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DigitalOcean VPS性能和速度测评-高IO高带宽大流量美国新加坡机房

2020-02-23 分类：实用技术 阅读(7399) 评论(0)

DigitalOcean是美国一家知名的VPS主机商，和Linode、Vultr，并列为2019年国外建站VPS主机Top 3。DigitalOcean在国内用户众多，产品多样，提供了美国、新加坡、印度、英国、德国等八大机房可供选择，VPS主机内存、硬盘、带宽等都是可以自定义的。
最近DigitalOcean推出了新版的VPS主机控制面板，用起来更为顺手。本篇文章主要是来分享一下新的DigitalOcean VPS主机操作管理的技巧，DigitalOcean 美国机房的VPS主机连接国内速度最快，这里将给出关于DigitalOcean美国VPS主机的性能和速度测试报告，以供大家参考。

更多的关于VPS主机评测可以参考：VPS主机排行榜单，想要用来建站的话建议选择大牌厂商的VPS主机：

  1. 88元一年腾讯云VPS主机性能速度评测-1核2G内存50G硬盘VPS主机
  2. 建站首选-新版Linode VPS控制面板使用和Linode VPS性能速度评测
  3. Kdatacenter韩国VPS主机性能与速度评测-SK机房速度快但是不好用

一、DigitalOcean VPS介绍

网站：

  1. 官方：https://www.digitalocean.com
  2. 学生包：https://education.github.com/pack/offers
  3. 评分：https://wzfou.com/digitalocean-pingjia/

DigitalOcean8.2综合得分(5 人评价)性能8.4速度7.9售后8.1稳定8.5评测测速监控榜单

1.1 DigitalOcean机房

DigitalOcean VPS在全球有八大机房，主要分布在美国、欧洲和亚洲，分别是美国纽约、旧金山、荷兰阿姆斯特丹、新加坡、英国伦敦、德国法兰克福、加拿大多伦多、印度班加罗尔。各机房的测速如下：
机房位置数据中心测试 IP官方测速100 MB洛杉矶 New YorkNYC1165.227.194.167speedtest-nyc1.digitalocean.com100MB洛杉矶 New YorkNYC2192.241.184.88speedtest-nyc2.digitalocean.com100 MB洛杉矶 New YorkNYC3174.138.51.137speedtest-nyc3.digitalocean.com100 MB旧金山 San FranciscoSFO1107.170.223.15speedtest-sfo1.digitalocean.com100 MB旧金山 San FranciscoSFO2165.227.29.84speedtest-sfo2.digitalocean.com100 MB多伦多 TorontoTOR1159.203.57.38speedtest-tor1.digitalocean.com100 MB新加坡 SingaporeSGP1159.89.192.182speedtest-sgp1.digitalocean.com100 MB班加罗尔 BangaloreBLR1139.59.80.215speedtest-blr1.digitalocean.com100 MB伦敦 LondonLON146.101.44.214speedtest-lon1.digitalocean.com100 MB法兰克福 FrankfurtFRA146.101.218.147speedtest-fra1.digitalocean.com100 MB阿姆斯特丹 AmsterdamAMS2188.226.175.227speedtest-ams2.digitalocean.com100 MB阿姆斯特丹 AmsterdamAMS3178.62.216.76speedtest-ams3.digitalocean.com100 MB

1.2 DigitalOcean套餐

DigitalOcean VPS套餐各类非常多，可以自由地选择CPU、内存、硬盘等组合，近期也推出了大内存、高CPU类型的VPS，以满足不同类型的客户需要。最便宜的一款VPS是1GB内存25GB SSD的VPS，价格是5美元/月。DigitalOcean VPS套餐主要有：
内存VCPUS月流量SSD DISK价格DigitalOcean官网1 GB1 vCPU1 TB25 GB$5/mo2 GB1 vCPU2 TB50 GB$10/mo3 GB1 vCPU3 TB60 GB$15/mo2 GB2 vCPUs3 TB60 GB$15/mo1 GB3 vCPUs3 TB60 GB$15/mo4 GB2 vCPUs4 TB80 GB$20/mo8 GB4 vCPUs5 TB160 GB$40/mo16 GB6 vCPUs6 TB320 GB$80/mo32 GB8 vCPUs7 TB640 GB$160/mo48 GB12 vCPUs8 TB960 GB$240/mo64 GB16 vCPUs9 TB1,280 GB$320/mo96 GB20 vCPUs10 TB1,920 GB$480/mo128 GB24 vCPUs11 TB2,560 GB$640/mo192 GB32 vCPUs12 TB3,840 GB$960/mo

1.3 DO免费50美元优惠

GitHub 学生包是一个由 GitHub 免费提供给学生的福利，里面包括了计算机专业可能用到的很多付费资源，主要有 DIgitalocean 的 50美元代金券，NameCheap免费域名一枚。申请条件就是一条：

一个学校提供的电子邮箱地址（ @edu.cn 无效）或有效的学生证件或是任何官方入学证明。

想要获得DIgitalocean 的 50美元代金券难度就在于要有一个edu教育邮箱，方法参考：免费.edu邮箱获取方法-用教育邮箱获取免费VPS\域名\软件汇总列表。

二、DigitalOcean VPS管理

2.1 创建VPS主机

DigitalOcean VPS支持使用paypal付款，首先注册账号，然后登录到DigitalOcean VPS，点击新建。

然后选择VPS主机配置，最便宜的为5美元一个月。

接着就是选择机房了，一般来DigitalOcean VPS美国旧金山机房连接国内的速度快。

这个就是DigitalOcean VPS控制面板了，可以重启、关机、重装系统等。（点击放大）

2.2 VPS主机快照

DigitalOcean VPS提供了快照功能，不过是收费了，价格大约是0.05美元/G/月。VPS主机快照可以用来恢复或者是直接新建一个。

2.3 VPS升级降级

DigitalOcean VPS可以直接在线升级或者降级。

三、DigitalOcean VPS性能

以下是DigitalOcean美国VPS主机的CPU、内存测试。

这是DigitalOcean VPS流媒体测试结果。

高带宽。这是DigitalOcean VPS机房带宽测试，上传和下载速度可以达到G以上，相当大。

这是DigitalOcean美国1GB VPS的unixbench性能测试，1GB内存得分为900，还是不错的。（点击放大）

四、DigitalOcean VPS速度

4.1 三网普通直连

这里以DigitalOcean美国机房的VPS主机作为测试，这是DigitalOcean VPS电信去程线路。

这是DigitalOcean VPS联通去程线路。

这是DigitalOcean VPS移动去程线路。

以下是DigitalOcean美国机房VPS主机电信、联通、移动回程线路测试结果，可以看到DigitalOcean VPS线路都是普通直连线路。

  1. -> Traceroute Test (IPV4)
  3. Traceroute to China, Beijing CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  4. ============================================================
  5. traceroute to 123.125.99.1 (123.125.99.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  6. 1 167.172.192.254 1.26 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  7. 2 138.197.249.156 1.43 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  8. 3 138.197.249.176 0.68 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  9. 4 4.14.33.69 1.44 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  10. 5 *
  11. 6 4.26.2.166 13.12 ms AS3356 United States California Los Angeles level3.com
  12. 7 219.158.96.25 156.80 ms AS4837 China Beijing ChinaUnicom
  13. 8 219.158.5.245 162.90 ms AS4837 China Beijing ChinaUnicom
  14. 9 219.158.5.157 167.27 ms AS4837 China Beijing ChinaUnicom
  15. 10 124.65.194.14 161.10 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom
  16. 11 125.33.187.126 161.69 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom
  17. 12 124.65.194.50 158.37 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom
  18. 13 61.135.113.158 159.00 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom
  19. 14 *
  20. 15 *
  21. 16 123.125.99.1 159.94 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom
  23. Traceroute to China, Beijing CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  24. ============================================================
  25. traceroute to 180.149.128.1 (180.149.128.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  26. 1 167.172.192.253 1.14 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  27. 2 138.197.249.154 1.03 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  28. 3 138.197.249.180 0.49 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  29. 4 4.14.33.69 1.02 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  30. 5 4.69.209.181 1.15 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  31. 6 4.53.210.214 6.87 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  32. 7 202.97.50.61 4.39 ms AS4134 United States California San Jose ChinaTelecom
  33. 8 202.97.59.105 156.23 ms AS4134 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
  34. 9 202.97.14.209 156.07 ms AS4134 China Beijing ChinaTelecom
  35. 10 *
  36. 11 *
  37. 12 180.149.128.1 159.67 ms AS23724 China Beijing ChinaTelecom
  39. Traceroute to China, Beijing CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  40. ============================================================
  41. traceroute to 211.136.88.117 (211.136.88.117), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  42. 1 167.172.192.254 1.32 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  43. 2 138.197.249.144 1.09 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  44. 3 138.197.249.178 0.60 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  45. 4 *
  46. 5 *
  47. 6 4.68.111.46 18.09 ms AS3356 LEVEL3.COM BACKBONE level3.com
  48. 7 223.120.6.53 17.90 ms AS58453 United States Washington Seattle ChinaMobile
  49. 8 *
  50. 9 *
  51. 10 *
  52. 11 221.176.21.229 210.73 ms AS9808 China Beijing ChinaMobile
  53. 12 221.183.26.26 227.18 ms AS9808 China Beijing ChinaMobile
  54. 13 221.179.158.110 215.33 ms AS56048 China Beijing ChinaMobile
  55. 14 211.136.88.117 217.11 ms AS56048 China Beijing ChinaMobile
  57. Traceroute to China, Shanghai CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  58. ============================================================
  59. traceroute to 58.247.0.49 (58.247.0.49), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  60. 1 167.172.192.253 0.79 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  61. 2 138.197.249.154 0.88 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  62. 3 138.197.249.178 0.53 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  63. 4 *
  64. 5 4.69.209.165 1.90 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  65. 6 4.53.208.118 163.92 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  66. 7 219.158.97.177 170.84 ms AS4837 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
  67. 8 219.158.113.118 175.61 ms AS4837 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
  68. 9 219.158.113.109 175.23 ms AS4837 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
  69. 10 *
  70. 11 112.64.243.169 166.84 ms AS17621 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
  71. 12 58.247.0.49 167.92 ms AS17621 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
  73. Traceroute to China, Shanghai CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  74. ============================================================
  75. traceroute to 180.153.28.1 (180.153.28.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  76. 1 167.172.192.254 0.96 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  77. 2 138.197.249.146 1.10 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  78. 3 138.197.249.188 0.52 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  79. 4 *
  80. 5 4.69.209.189 1.09 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  81. 6 4.53.210.154 5.35 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  82. 7 202.97.50.57 6.09 ms AS4134 United States California San Jose ChinaTelecom
  83. 8 202.97.6.1 139.88 ms AS4134 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
  84. 9 202.97.12.181 151.71 ms AS4134 China ChinaTelecom
  85. 10 202.97.24.253 145.58 ms AS4134 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
  86. 11 202.101.63.201 157.10 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
  87. 12 124.74.166.14 148.18 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
  88. 13 101.95.225.218 147.85 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
  89. 14 101.227.255.38 147.05 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
  90. 15 180.153.28.1 159.04 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
  92. Traceroute to China, Shanghai CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  93. ============================================================
  94. traceroute to 221.183.55.22 (221.183.55.22), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  95. 1 167.172.192.254 1.63 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  96. 2 138.197.249.146 1.13 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  97. 3 138.197.249.182 0.88 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  98. 4 *
  99. 5 *
  100. 6 4.68.111.46 18.22 ms AS3356 LEVEL3.COM BACKBONE level3.com
  101. 7 223.120.6.214 66.67 ms AS58453 United States California San Jose ChinaMobile
  102. 8 *
  103. 9 221.183.55.22 224.13 ms AS9808 China Shanghai ChinaMobile
  105. Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  106. ============================================================
  107. traceroute to 210.21.4.130 (210.21.4.130), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  108. 1 167.172.192.253 0.61 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  109. 2 138.197.249.146 12.44 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  110. 3 138.197.249.180 0.52 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  111. 4 *
  112. 5 4.69.209.249 9.41 ms AS3356 United States California Los Angeles level3.com
  113. 6 4.26.0.122 13.30 ms AS3356 United States California Los Angeles level3.com
  114. 7 219.158.98.61 182.79 ms AS4837 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
  115. 8 219.158.20.221 189.35 ms AS4837 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
  116. 9 219.158.24.125 182.58 ms AS4837 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
  117. 10 120.82.0.158 190.20 ms AS17816 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
  118. 11 120.80.175.70 179.91 ms AS17622 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
  119. 12 210.21.4.130 181.41 ms AS17622 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
  121. Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  122. ============================================================
  123. traceroute to 113.108.209.1 (113.108.209.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  124. 1 167.172.192.253 0.91 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  125. 2 138.197.249.154 0.98 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  126. 3 138.197.249.176 0.55 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  127. 4 *
  128. 5 4.69.209.181 1.16 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  129. 6 4.53.210.210 3.94 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  130. 7 202.97.86.186 4.25 ms AS4134 United States California San Jose ChinaTelecom
  131. 8 202.97.51.129 159.42 ms AS4134 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom
  132. 9 202.97.85.18 178.01 ms AS4134 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom
  133. 10 202.97.91.161 187.03 ms AS4134 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom
  134. 11 113.96.4.158 190.22 ms AS58466 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom
  135. 12 113.108.209.1 189.75 ms AS58466 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom
  137. Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  138. ============================================================
  139. traceroute to 211.139.129.5 (211.139.129.5), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  140. 1 167.172.192.254 0.99 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  141. 2 138.197.249.150 1.10 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  142. 3 138.197.249.186 0.83 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  143. 4 4.14.33.69 0.75 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  144. 5 *
  145. 6 4.68.111.46 18.17 ms AS3356 LEVEL3.COM BACKBONE level3.com
  146. 7 223.120.6.53 18.17 ms AS58453 United States Washington Seattle ChinaMobile
  147. 8 *
  148. 9 221.183.55.98 166.60 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
  149. 10 221.176.24.129 177.45 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
  150. 11 221.176.24.101 165.21 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
  151. 12 221.183.14.126 167.71 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
  152. 13 120.198.205.85 173.43 ms AS56040 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
  153. 14 211.139.129.5 173.42 ms AS56040 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
  155. Traceroute to China, Shanghai CU AS9929 (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  156. ============================================================
  157. traceroute to 210.13.66.238 (210.13.66.238), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  158. 1 167.172.192.253 0.84 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  159. 2 138.197.249.144 0.91 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  160. 3 138.197.249.190 0.56 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  161. 4 213.248.99.162 0.88 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com
  162. 5 62.115.115.217 2.80 ms AS1299 United States California San Jose telia.com
  163. 6 80.239.194.31 1.46 ms AS1299 United States California San Jose telia.com
  164. 7 *
  165. 8 208.222.0.98 139.95 ms AS701 China Beijing verizon.com
  166. 9 218.105.2.89 140.26 ms AS9929 China Beijing ChinaUnicom
  167. 10 *
  168. 11 218.105.2.198 150.83 ms AS9929 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
  169. 12 210.13.112.254 141.41 ms AS9929 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
  170. 13 210.13.66.237 151.05 ms AS9929 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
  171. 14 210.13.66.238 145.83 ms AS9929 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
  173. Traceroute to China, Shanghai CT CN2 (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
  174. ============================================================
  175. traceroute to 58.32.0.1 (58.32.0.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  176. 1 167.172.192.253 1.01 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  177. 2 138.197.249.154 0.91 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  178. 3 138.197.249.190 7.73 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
  179. 4 4.14.33.53 0.82 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com
  180. 5 *
  181. 6 4.71.136.202 11.12 ms AS3356 United States California Los Angeles level3.com
  182. 7 *
  183. 8 *
  184. 9 *
  185. 10 *
  186. 11 58.32.0.1 146.07 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom

4.2 上传下载文件速度

这是本地电信通过SFTP直接下载DigitalOcean VPS服务器上的文件的速度，可以达到400KB/s。

这是本地电信上传到DigitalOcean VPS的速度。

用站长工具测试的DigitalOcean VPS美国机房的Ping值。

4.3 DigitalOcean速度

以下是使用DigitalOcean VPS观看视频的速度，时好时坏。本部分因涉及隐私的问题，仅对登录用户开放，谢谢理解。

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